What is the story of Intramuros?
Intramuros, urban district and historic walled city within Metropolitan Manila, in the Philippines. The name, from the Spanish word meaning “within walls,” refers to the fortified city founded at the mouth of the Pasig River shortly after 1571 by the Spanish conquistador Miguel López de Legazpi.
What can you say about Intramuros?
The name Intramuros means “inside the wall.” For 400 years, Intramuros served as the center of the Spanish occupation, originally built to be the residence for Spanish government officials and their families. It was where the most influential and wealthy citizens of colonial Manila lived.
What is the Walled City of Intramuros?
Manila
Intramuros, or the ‘Walled City’, is one of the oldest districts of Manila, built on the south bank of the Pasig River around 1571. It was built by the Spaniards – more specifically by Miguel Lopez de Legaspi – and is bound on all sides by moats and thick, high walls, with some over 6 metres high.
Which city is known as the Walled City Philippines?
Intramuros
The oldest neighbourhood in Manila is Intramuros – Latin for ‘inside the walls’. In the 16th century, Manila became the capital of the Philippines and the administrative centre of Spanish colonial rule.
What is the role of Intramuros in our history?
Intramuros plays an important part to our country’s history and it is one of the popular destinations for a visitor to our hometown. It is the oldest district and is called the Walled City. Historically, it is the seat of the Spanish government when they colonized the Philippines.
What was the first book published in the Philippines?
Doctrina Christiana
Doctrina Christiana: The First Book Printed in the Philippines, Manila, 1593.
What is the Walled City of Manila that was established to replace Kota Seludong?
When the Spanish invaded and burned Manila’s Kota Selurong to the ground, they built up the Christian walled city of Intramuros on the ruins of Islamic Manila.
Who founded Academia in the Philippines?
Damian Domingo
Its history can be traced back to the early 19th century, when the country’s first art school, the Academia de Dibujo y Pintura, was founded on October 8, 1823 by Damian Domingo in Binondo, Manila with the help of the Sociedades Económicas de Amigos del Pais (Economic Society of Friends of the Country).
What are the functions of Intramuros Administration?
The Intramuros Administration (IA) is responsible for the orderly restoration and development of Intramuros as a monument to the Hispanic period in Philippine history. It ensures that the general appearance of Intramuros conforms to the Philippine-Spanish architecture of the sixteenth to the nineteenth century.
Why is Intramuros called the walled city?
Intramuros is also called the “Walled City”. Intramuros was where Manila’s most influential and wealthy citizens of the Spanish colonial period had lived. Manila Cathedral or The Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception is the mother of all churches in the country. It is made to honor the Blessed Virgin Mary.
What was the purpose of the walls of Intramuros?
The walls of Intramuros were meant to protect the city from foreign invasions. The walls were six meters high and three kilometers in length, covering an area of about 160 acres. Entry and exit were only through its seven fortified gates.
What is the history of Intramuros in Manila?
Hence, the name ‘Intramuros’: a city within the walls. Fort Santiago was the citadel at the bayside end of the Walled City of Intramuros. It used to be the location of the palisade fort of the conquered Rajah Sulayman. The Manila Galleon set sail from here to bring goods, especially spices, from the Philippines to other continents.
What is the meaning of Intramuros?
Intramuros is located along Manila Bay and south of the Pasig River. It is the oldest district and the historic core of Manila. Intramuros is a Latin word which means “within the walls” and the district beyond the walls are called extramuros, meaning “outside the wall”. Intramuros is also called the “Walled City”.