What is judiciary system of government?

What is judiciary system of government?

judiciary, branch of government whose task is the authoritative adjudication of controversies over the application of laws in specific situations. Judicial decisions in criminal cases determine whether the accused is guilty or not guilty.

What are functions of judiciary?

One of the major functions of the judiciary is to interpret (explain or clarify)and apply laws to specific cases. In the course of deciding the disputes that come before it, the judges interpret and apply laws. Every law needs a proper interpretation for getting applied to every specific case.

What is Nigeria judiciary?

Judicial System of Nigeria It is the final court of appeal; and it has jurisdiction over disputes between the states, or between the federal government and any state, particularly in relation to the allocation of funds or resources, and over disputes arising from elections.

Who is the head of judiciary in Nigeria?

Supreme Court of Nigeria
Number of positions 16
Website www.supremecourt.gov.ng
Chief Justice of Nigeria
Currently Ibrahim Tanko Muhammad GCON

What are the function of judiciary in Nigeria?

Judiciary | Functions & Structure of Nigeria Judiciary. The judiciary is one of the organs or branches of government whose primary function or task is the discovery of the facts, the interpretation and application of laws, as well as the constitution in cases of disputes between or among individuals in the state.

Which courts are included in judiciary?

Judicial System of India consists of Supreme Court, High Court, District Court or Subordinate Court.

What are the functions of judiciary in Nigeria?

Functions of Judiciary and Its Importance:

  • To Give Justice to the people:
  • Interpretation and Application of Laws:
  • Role in Law-making:
  • Equity Legislation:
  • Protection of Rights:
  • Guardian of the Constitution:
  • Power to get its Decisions and Judgements enforced:
  • Special Role in a Federation:

Who is head of the judiciary in Nigeria?

How many types of judiciary do we have in Nigeria?

They include: (1) the Federal High Court and (2) the High Court of a stat e/FCT, (3) the Customary Court of Appeal of a state/FCT and (4) the Sharia Court of Appeal of a state/FCT. The Federal High Court is based in Abuja.

What is judiciary explain?

The judiciary is the branch of government that interprets the law. Often the judiciary branch has courts of first resort, appellate courts, and a supreme court or constitutional court. Decisions of the lower courts may be appealed to the higher courts.

What is judiciary Class 8 Short answer?

What is Judiciary Class 8? The judiciary is the system of interconnected courts that administers justice in the name of the state. It is the mechanism for the resolution of disputes and pronouncement of punishment to the guilty.

What is the judicial system of Nigeria?

Judicial branch. The judicial branch consists of the Supreme Court of Nigeria, the Court of Appeals, the High Courts , and other trial courts such as the Magistrates ‘, Customary, Sharia and other specialised courts. The National Judicial Council serves as an independent executive body, insulating the judiciary from the executive arm of government.

What is the Nigerian Legislature?

The Senate is the upper house of the Nigeria’s bicameral legislature, the National Assembly of Nigeria . The National Assembly (popularly referred to as NASS) is the nation’s highest legislature, whose power to make laws is summarized in chapter one, section four of the 1999 Nigerian Constitution .

What is the role of the judiciary?

Role of the Judiciary The Judicial System in the United States is the third branch of government and its role is to defend and uphold the United States Constitution and assure the rule of laws prevails.

What is the Constitution of Nigeria?

The Constitution of Nigeria is the supreme law of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Nigeria has had a series of constitutions. The current constitution was enacted on 29 May 1999, inaugurating the Nigerian Fourth Republic .

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