What are the 3 routes of the Atlantic slave trade?
On the first leg of their three-part journey, often called the Triangular Trade, European ships brought manufactured goods, weapons, even liquor to Africa in exchange for slaves; on the second, they transported African men, women, and children to the Americas to serve as slaves; and on the third leg, they exported to …
What was the route of the slave trade?
The transatlantic slave trade generally followed a triangular route: Traders set out from European ports towards Africa’s west coast. There they bought people in exchange for goods and loaded them into the ships. The voyage across the Atlantic, known as the Middle Passage, generally took 6 to 8 weeks.
What are the 3 parts of the triangular trade?
three stages of the so-called triangular trade, in which arms, textiles, and wine were shipped from Europe to Africa, enslaved people from Africa to the Americas, and sugar and coffee from the Americas to Europe.
Where did slaves come from in Europe?
The majority of those who were enslaved and transported in the transatlantic slave trade were people from Central and West Africa that had been sold by other West Africans to Western European slave traders, while others had been captured directly by the slave traders in coastal raids; Europeans gathered and imprisoned …
Where did most of the slaves from Africa go?
Well over 90 percent of enslaved Africans were imported into the Caribbean and South America. Only about 6 percent of African captives were sent directly to British North America. Yet by 1825, the US population included about one quarter of the people of African descent in the New World.
Where did slaves leave from in Africa?
Except for a fifty-year period between 1676 and 1725, West Central Africa sent more slaves to the Americas than any other region. In the first century of trading over 900,000 (52%) of all Africans leaving the continent came from West Central Africa. Map of embarkation areas in West and West Central Africa.
How were African slaves captured and sold?
The capture and sale of enslaved Africans Most of the Africans who were enslaved were captured in battles or were kidnapped, though some were sold into slavery for debt or as punishment. The captives were marched to the coast, often enduring long journeys of weeks or even months, shackled to one another.
What did England export?
They also imported manufactured goods, clothes, furniture, and luxuries from England. They exported lumber, fur, whale oil, iron, gunpowder, rice, tobacco, indigo, and naval stores to England. The colonies also exported flour, fish, and meat to the West Indies and rum, iron, gunpowder, cloth, and tools to Africa.