What are 7 interesting facts about Brazil?
Top 10 Facts about Brazil
- Brazil is the largest country in South America.
- Brazil has 4 time zones.
- The Capital City is Brasilia.
- Around 60% of the Amazon Rainforest is in Brazil.
- In Brazil people speak Portuguese.
- Brazil is home to the 2nd longest river in the world.
- The Brazilian flag has 27 stars on it.
What is Brasilia known for?
The city’s most famous landmark is the unique circular cathedral, designed by Niemeyer and completed in 1970. Its 16 curved concrete columns soar upward to create a crown that surrounds a glass roof. The natural lighting effect inside is spectacular.
What is a fun fact about Brazil?
Brazil has one of the largest economies in the world. Brazil is one of the 77 founding members of the United Nations. The Amazon River flows through Brazil, it is the 2nd longest river in the world (after the Nile). Around 60% of the Amazon Rainforest is located in Brazil.
When did Brasilia become the capital of Brazil?
21 April 1960
The new capital, Brasília, was inaugurated as the federal capital on 21 April 1960 after being purpose built for $2 trillion U.S.
What are 3 physical features of Brazil?
Brazil’s physical features can be grouped into five main physiographic divisions: the Guiana Highlands in the North, the Amazon lowlands, the Pantanal in the Central-West, the Brazilian Highlands (including the extensive coastal ranges), and the coastal lowlands.
Why was Brasilia created?
Niemeyer’s modernist architecture made Brazil’s federal capital a Unesco World Heritage site in 1987. The idea was, in Niemeyer’s words, “to build a new capital to bring progress to the interior of Brazil”. Built in the country’s heartland, Brasilia was to be the opposite of the old coastal capital Rio de Janeiro.
Why was Brasilia chosen as the capital?
But the city was crowded, government buildings were far apart and traffic was heavy. So the government decided to create a new city specifically developed to be the capital. Brasilia was born on April 21, 1960, four years after the toil of architects, engineers and city planners.
How much did Brasilia cost?
The building of Brasília was expensive and relied on deficit spending to finance the construction of the city. According to Eugênio Gudin, the Minister of Finance under President Café Filho, a conservative estimate for the cost to build Brasília was $1.5 billion USD in 1954 dollars (Coutinho 2012).
What makes Brazil unique?
Brazil is unique in the Americas because, following independence from Portugal, it did not fragment into separate countries as did British and Spanish possessions in the region; rather, it retained its identity through the intervening centuries and a variety of forms of government.