How would you describe onychomycosis?
Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the fingernails or toenails that causes discoloration, thickening, and separation from the nail bed.
How would you describe paronychia?
Paronychia is a soft tissue infection around a fingernail. More specifically, it is a superficial infection of epithelium lateral to the nail plate that begins as cellulitis but that may progress to a definite abscess.
How would you describe onychomycosis on a physical exam?
Presentation
- thickened with white, yellow, or brown discoloration.
- thickened nail may separate from the nail bed.
- most commonly affects first or fifth nail.
How is Onychoptosis treated?
Key messages: – Patients with syphilis can present with wide spectrum of cutaneous manifestations including onychoptosis., – Syphilis should be suspected in all patients with idiopathic persistent onychoptosis., – Prolonged high-dose intravenous penicillin is the treatment of choice for neurosyphilis and should be …
How do you assess paronychia?
To diagnose a paronychia, you will need to obtain a good history and physical, revealing a swollen and tender nail fold, as there is no laboratory testing or imaging that will lead to the diagnosis.
Is Betadine good for paronychia?
Conclusion: The topical povidone-iodine/dimethylsufoxide solution described is very effective in alleviating the signs and symptoms of paronychia associated with chemotherapy.
What does tinea unguium look like?
Picture of Fungal Nail Infection A brownish or whitish-yellow nail color often signals toenail fungal infection. The infection can be painful and may cause toenails to become thick, brittle, or to change shape. The big toenail is most likely to be infected with nail fungus.
What is the difference between onychomycosis and onycholysis?
Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nail unit [1]. Subungual thickening or hyperkeratosis can occur under the nail plate, resulting in onycholysis or lifting of the nail bed. Onycholysis, specifically is the loss of plate-bed adhesion. Onycholysis does not by itself signify onychomycosis.