How do you use an accusative pronoun?
It is used for the thing or person receiving the direct action of a verb. Because word order is freer in German grammar, we use the accusative case to mark the direct object in a sentence by using different personal pronouns and changing the ending of masculine possessive pronouns.
What is accusative pronouns in German?
His brother (seinen Bruder) is the direct object and is replaced with the corresponding accusative personal pronoun….Personal Pronouns in Accusative.
| Personal Pronoun | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| sie | zee | she |
| es | es | it |
| wir | veer | we |
| ihr | ear | you (famililar, plural) |
What is an example of accusative?
Examples of the Accusative Case Mark saw the rat. Therefore, the direct object is the rat. The words the rat are in the accusative case. In English, nouns do not change in the accusative case.
What are accusative prepositions?
Certain prepositions need to be followed by the accusative case, and are known as the accusative prepositions: entlang – along (usually placed after the noun, rather than before it)
What is Nominativ and Akkusativ?
The nominative case is used for sentence subjects. The subject is the person or thing that does the action. For example, in the sentence, “the girl kicks the ball”, “the girl” is the subject. The accusative case is for direct objects. The direct object is the person or thing that receives the action.
What are the possessive pronouns in German?
Basic Forms
| Pronoun | Possessive Pronoun | English Translation |
|---|---|---|
| ich | mein | mine |
| du | dein | yours |
| er | sein | his |
| sie | ihr | hers |
What does it mean if a word is accusative?
English Language Learners Definition of accusative : the form of a noun or pronoun when it is the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition.
What are accusative verbs?
In the grammar of some languages, the accusative, or the accusative case, is the case used for a noun when it is the direct object of a verb, or the object of some prepositions. In English, only the pronouns ‘me’, ‘him’, ‘her’, ‘us’, and ‘them’ are in the accusative. Compare nominative.
What is a incorrect pronoun?
Pronoun-antecedent errors happen when a pronoun does not agree with its antecedent, which can create confusion in your writing. Pronouns are generic noun replacements such as him, her, it, and them.
How do you determine the pronoun of a case?
Case refers to the way a noun or pronoun is used in a sentence. When it is the subject of a verb, it is in the subjective case (also called the nominative case). When it is the object of a verb or a preposition, it is in the objective case. When it possesses something, it is in the possessive case.
What are examples of vague pronouns?
A vague pronoun is a pronoun for which it’s not clear which noun is its antecedent. In other words, you can’t tell which word the pronoun is replacing. For example: Examples When the car hit a tree, it made. a terrible noise. More examples Always refer clearly to a pronoun!Don’t be vague or ambiguous.
What are German pronouns?
German pronouns. German pronouns describe a set of German words with specific functions. As with other pronouns, they are frequently employed as the subject or object of a clause, acting as substitutes for nouns or noun phrases, but are also used in relative clauses to relate the main clause to a subordinate one.
What is a German personal pronoun?
We use personal pronouns in German grammar to express different things: We use personal pronouns in the 3 rd person ( er, sie, es) to replace a previously mentioned noun. We use pronouns in the 3 rd person neuter ( es) in impersonal forms. We can also es as a placeholder for an entire clause that comes later in the sentence.
What is accusative form?
adj. 1. Of, relating to, or being the grammatical case that is the direct object of a verb or the object of certain prepositions. 2. Accusatory. 1. The accusative case. 2. A word or form in the accusative case.