Which country has the highest HPV vaccination rate?
In 2018, Mexico exhibited the highest coverage rate of the human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine, with nearly 99 percent of Mexican 15-year-old girls immunized against it.
When did the quadrivalent HPV vaccine come out?
Besides these two genotypes, the quadrivalent vaccine (Gardasil®; Merck & Co) – which was licensed by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2006 – also targets HPV types 6 and 11, associated with 85–95% of cases of genital warts (GW).
Is there a new HPV vaccine?
In December, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a new HPV vaccine, Gardasil 9® manufactured by Merck and Company.
Is the HPV vaccine a quadrivalent?
The quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine protects against infection with HPV types 6, 11, 16 and 18, which are responsible for 70% to 80% of cervical cancers and at least 90% of cases of genital warts. The vaccine is available under the National Immunisation Program (NIP) to females aged 12–26 years.
How many HPV vaccines have been given worldwide?
More than 270 million doses of the HPV vaccine have been given worldwide, including 120 million doses in the US.
Who developed HPV vaccine?
Richard Schlegel
HPV vaccine/Inventors
How effective is quadrivalent Gardasil?
HPV Vaccine Effectiveness In the 10 years after the vaccine was recommended in 2006 in the United States, quadrivalent type HPV infections decreased by 86% in female teens aged 14 to 19 years and 71% in women in their early 20s.
How long did HPV vaccine take to develop?
After seven years of design and testing, the first human trials for the vaccine, named Gardasil, were completed. This vaccine prevented four high-risk HPV types (HPV 6, 11, 16, and 18), which would target over 70% of cervical cancer cases.
How do I get a new HPV vaccine?
HPV vaccine may be available at doctor offices, community health clinics, school-based health centers, and health departments. If your doctor does not stock HPV vaccine, ask for a referral. You can also contact your state health department to learn more about where to get HPV vaccine in your community.
Is Gardasil 9 a new vaccine?
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration today approved a supplemental application for Gardasil 9 (Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 9-valent Vaccine, Recombinant) expanding the approved use of the vaccine to include women and men aged 27 through 45 years.
Where can I get the HPV vaccine?
HPV vaccine may be available at doctor offices, community health clinics, school-based health centers, and health departments. If your doctor does not stock HPV vaccine, ask for a referral.
Which countries give HPV vaccine?
HPV vaccines are approved for males in several countries, including Switzerland, Portugal, Canada, Australia, Ireland, South Korea, Hong Kong, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, and the United States. In males, Gardasil may reduce their risk of genital warts and precancerous lesions caused by HPV.