When was the memphite Theology written?
It apparently dates from the New Kingdom (1551-1070 B.C.), although it is possible that, given the importance of Memphis in the Old Kingdom, it was based on an earlier theology. The source for this theology is the Shabaka Stone, an eighth century B.C. copy or summary of an older text.
What was memphite drama about?
Ptah works through Horus to accomplish this unification. The other is a creation story, the “Memphite Theology” or “Memphite Drama”, that establishes Ptah as the creator of all things, including gods. The text stresses that it is in Memphis that the unification of Egypt took place.
Who is Ptah the Egyptian god?
Ptah, also spelled Phthah, in Egyptian religion, creator-god and maker of things, a patron of craftsmen, especially sculptors; his high priest was called “chief controller of craftsmen.” The Greeks identified Ptah with Hephaestus (Vulcan), the divine blacksmith.
How did Ptah create world?
Everything. In most versions of Egypt’s creation myths, Ptah essentially created himself out of the void and then created the physical Universe to live in. He is attributed with creating many of the other original gods, the heavens and the Earth.
How old is the Shabaka stone?
Neferkare or Shabaka, a ruler of the twenty-fifth dynasty, ordered an ancient religious text copied onto stone because the original was worm-eaten. The text belongs to the Old Kingdom (ca. 2649–2150 BCE), but its precise date is unknown.
What is Memphis religion?
63.7% of the people in Memphis are religious: – 25.5% are Baptist. – 0.8% are Episcopalian. – 6.8% are Catholic.
Where is Shabaka?
Shabaka was buried in a pyramid at el-Kurru and was succeeded by his nephew Taharqa.
What was Ptah symbol?
| Ptah | |
|---|---|
| Major cult center | Memphis |
| Symbol | the djed pillar, the bull |
| Parents | none (self-created or un-created) |
| Consort | Sekhmet and Bast |
What is the myth of Ptah?
In Egyptian mythology, Ptah was the chief deity of the ancient city of Memphis. He was worshiped as the creator of all things and the patron of various crafts, such as sculpting and metalworking. At Memphis, Ptah belonged to a group of three deities that included the goddess Sekhmet and the young god Nefertum.
Who is Ptah’s wife?
Sekhmet
Ptah, holding the emblems of life and power, bronze statuette, Memphis, c. 600–100 bce; in the British Museum. Ptah was the head of a triad of gods worshipped at Memphis. The other two members of the triad were Ptah’s wife, the lion-headed goddess Sekhmet, and the god Nefertem, who may have been the couple’s son.