What was the agora used for in ancient Greece?
agora, in ancient Greek cities, an open space that served as a meeting ground for various activities of the citizens. The agora was located either in the middle of the city or near the harbour, which was surrounded by public buildings and by temples.
What buildings were in the agora?
Buildings and structures of the classical agora
- Stoa Poikile (Painted stoa), a building built in the 4th century B.C. used purely for socialising unlike many other buildings in the agora.
- Altar of the Twelve Gods.
- Stoa Basileios (Royal stoa)
- Temple of Aphrodite Urania.
Who built the ancient Agora?
An inscription (IG II2 3174) on the architrave of the monumental Gate of Athena Archegetis (“Athena the Leader”) tells us that Julius Caesar and Augustus provided the funds for its construction in the 1st century B.C. The Roman Agora consists of a large, open-air courtyard surrounded by colonnades on all four sides.
Why was the Athenian agora built?
The Agora of Athens was the center of the ancient city: a large, open square where the citizens could assemble for a wide variety of purposes. On any given day the space might be used as a market, or for an election, a dramatic performance, a religious procession, military drill, or athletic competition.
Why was the agora so important?
The agora was important because it was where the community congregated to discuss events of the day, politics, religion, philosophy, and legal matters. The agora served the same purpose in ancient Athens as the town square and town hall in later societies.
What was sold in the agora?
Garden-grown fruits and vegetables, along with meat, fish and Greek cheese, were sold at ancient agoras. Honey-laden pastries and candy were also available for purchase. Olive trees were sacred to the ancient Greeks, with olives and olive oil a common item to purchase.
What was marble used for in ancient Greece?
In ancient Greece and Rome, people used marble (especially white marble) to make statues. They cut colored marble in patterns to make hard floors that would last a long time.
What is Thassos marble?
Thassos White marble is an iconic elegant Greek stone which offers great versatility with its pure white essence. Its appearance resembles that of a diamond, as it absorbs and reflects light. This stone provides immaculate tranquility to any space.
Why are Greek statues made of marble?
Marble statue of Eirene (the personification of peace) Soon, educated and wealthy Romans desired works of art that evoked Greek culture. To meet this demand, Greek and Roman artists created marble and bronze copies of the famous Greek statues. Artists used hollow plaster casts to produce bronze replicas.
What color is Thassos?
White
White Thassos is a pure white marble with the brilliant crystalline color of refined sugar. Taking its name from the Greek Island where it has been quarried since ancient times, it is fresh and timeless.