What is the main function of the spleen?

What is the main function of the spleen?

The spleen has some important functions: it fights invading germs in the blood (the spleen contains infection-fighting white blood cells) it controls the level of blood cells (white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets) it filters the blood and removes any old or damaged red blood cells.

What are the 4 functions of the spleen?

Function

  • Stores blood.
  • Filters blood by removing cellular waste and getting rid of old or damaged blood cells.
  • Makes white blood cells and antibodies that help you fight infection.
  • Maintains the levels of fluid in your body.
  • Produces antibodies that protect you against infection.

Is the spleen connected to the kidney?

More precisely, the spleen is located posterior to the stomach and anterior to the left hemidiaphragm at the level of ribs 9-10. Medial to the spleen is the left kidney; superior is the diaphragm, while inferiorly it rests directly on the left colic flexure (splenic flexure).

How does the body function without a spleen?

You can live without a spleen. But because the spleen plays a crucial role in the body’s ability to fight off bacteria, living without the organ makes you more likely to develop infections, especially dangerous ones such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, and Haemophilus influenzae.

How does the spleen work in the human body?

The spleen plays multiple supporting roles in the body. It acts as a filter for blood as part of the immune system. Old red blood cells are recycled in the spleen, and platelets and white blood cells are stored there. The spleen also helps fight certain kinds of bacteria that cause pneumonia and meningitis.

What are the functions of the spleen and kidney?

Spleen is mainly composed of lymphatic cells, whereas kidneys are made up of nephrons, which are multicellular in structure. The main functions of the spleen are the production of lymphocytes, destruction of erythrocytes, and hemopoiesis, whereas those of kidneys are filtration, reabsorption, and secretion.

How do the spleen and kidneys work together?

Spleen and Kidney In TCM, the Kidney stores the body’s essence, and its function also depends on the nutrients transformed by Spleen-Stomach. The transport and transformation function of Spleen-Stomach is also influenced by warming and nourishing functions of Kidney. The two are interrelated and mutually potentiating.

Can you drink without a spleen?

You should not eat or drink anything the morning of surgery. Your doctor will give you complete instructions. Before surgery, you will be given drugs or a vaccine to prevent bacterial infections from developing after the spleen is removed.

Can Covid 19 affect your spleen?

Conclusion: Our study indicates that spleen size increases slightly-moderately in the first stages of the infection, and this increase is correlated with the COVID-19 severity score calculated on the chest CT data, and in this respect, it is similar to infections presenting with cytokine storm.

How does the spleen filter blood?

The splenic artery delivers blood to the spleen where it is filtered by the red pulp. Blood is filtered through gaps in the sinusoid lining, which prevents old, damaged or abnormal red blood cells from passing into the bloodstream.

What’s the difference between the kidney and spleen?

What is the differences between Spleen and Kidney? Kidneys are paired organs, unlike the spleen. Kidneys belong to the urinary system, whereas spleen belongs to the immune system. Spleen is mainly composed of lymphatic cells, whereas kidneys are made up of nephrons, which are multicellular in structure.

How is spleen different from kidney?

The spleen enlarges diagonally, towards the umbilicus and the RLQ, whereas the kidney enlarges inferiorly, to the ipsilateral pelvis. There is a splenic rub on auscultation (whereas the kidney does not rub).

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