What does praetor mean in Latin?
one who goes before
praetor Add to list Share. In ancient Rome, a government authority who served under a consul was called a praetor. In Latin, the word praetor means “one who goes before.”
What does praetor mean in ancient Rome?
praetor, plural Praetors, or Praetores, in ancient Rome, a judicial officer who had broad authority in cases of equity, was responsible for the production of the public games, and, in the absence of consuls, exercised extensive authority in the government.
What is the meaning of preator?
: an ancient Roman magistrate ranking below a consul and having chiefly judicial functions.
Who was the first Roman praetor?
Praetor Urbanus
The Praetor Urbanus was specially named p957 Praetor, and he was the first in rank. His duties confined him to Rome, as is implied by the name, and he could only leave the city for ten days at a time. It was part of his duty to superintend the Ludi Apollinares.
Was Julius Caesar a praetor?
Caesar, who had been elected praetor for the following year, took part in the debate in the Senate on how to deal with the conspirators. During the debate, Caesar was passed a note.
What is another word for praetor?
n. justice, judge, jurist.
Who could veto a praetor?
magistrate
He was attended by six lictors. A praetor was a magistrate with imperium within his own sphere, subject only to the veto of the consuls (who outranked him).
Was Julius Caesar a real person?
Julius Caesar was a Roman general and politician who named himself dictator of the Roman Empire, a rule that lasted less than one year before he was famously assassinated by political rivals in 44 B.C. Caesar was born on July 12 or 13 in 100 B.C. to a noble family.
Is praetor higher than Legatus?
There were two main positions. The legatus legionis was an ex-praetor given command of one of Rome’s legions, while the legatus pro praetore was an ex-consul given the governorship of a Roman province, with the magisterial powers of a praetor, which in some cases included command of four or more legions.
Who was above the praetor?
He was attended by six lictors. A praetor was a magistrate with imperium within his own sphere, subject only to the veto of the consuls (who outranked him). The potestas and imperium (power and authority) of the consuls and the praetors under the Republic should not be exaggerated.
What is a praetor in ancient Rome?
praetor (plural praetors or praetores) (historical) The title designating a Roman administrative official whose role changed over time: (originally) A consul in command of the army. (by extension) A high civic or administrative official, especially a chief magistrate or mayor.
What is the etymology of the word praeitor?
For praeitor, from Proto-Italic *praiitōr. Related to praeeō (“go before, lead”) . Third-declension noun. to appeal to the plebeian tribunes against a praetor’s decision: appellare tribunos plebis (in aliqua re a praetore) (Liv.
What is the meaning of praetorium?
Praetor. Praetorium, as a substantive, denoted the location from which the praetor exercised his authority, either the headquarters of his castra, the courthouse (tribunal) of his judiciary, or the city hall of his provincial governorship.
What is the meaning of the word Pretor?
prae·tor | \\ ˈprē-tər \\. variants: or less commonly pretor. : an ancient Roman magistrate ranking below a consul and having chiefly judicial functions.