How long does desquamative gingivitis last?
Recovery of the gingiva may take months (11). Although the intraoral presence of desquamative gingival lesions differ, various durations from 2 months to 25 years have been reported (13).
What can cause desquamative gingivitis?
Gingival desquamation may be the result of various disease processes in gingiva. Mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP), oral lichen planus and pemphigus vulgaris accounts for the major causes of gingival desquamation. MMP is a rare, chronic autoimmune blistering disorder characterized by subepithelial bullae.
Is desquamative gingivitis painful?
Periodontal conditions vary in their level of pain and severity, but desquamative gingivitis (DG) is one of those delicate gingival conditions that can be extremely painful for sufferers and may limit their ability to eat and perform basic oral hygiene care.
What is chronic desquamative gingivitis?
Chronic desquamative gingivitis is a clinical description of the gingiva which is often a presenting manifestation of dermatoses or mucocutaneous disorders. The patients often experience oral discomfort and pain, which can significantly compromise their life qualities.
Can desquamative gingivitis be cured?
Despite the availability of many therapeutic agents that claim to reduce severity, no intervention that is completely successful for treatment of desquamative gingivitis exists. The gingival lesions are usually treated by improved oral hygiene measures and occlusive topical and systemic corticosteroid therapy.
What does desquamative gingivitis look like?
Desquamative gingivitis is an erythematous (red), desquamatous (shedding) and ulcerated appearance of the gums. It is a descriptive term and can be caused by several different disorders.
Is desquamative gingivitis an autoimmune disease?
Desquamative gingivitis represents a distinct clinical manifestation of autoimmune blistering diseases, hypersensitivity reactions, or oral lichen planus.