What was the main reason for Jan van Riebeeck settlement at the Cape?
It was known to van Riebeeck that wine, especially young red wine, sometimes carried on ships instead of water, could prevent scurvy. The Cape of Good Hope was considered a region favourable for growing wine, therefore when he set up the settlement he imported vine cuttings from Europe.
Where is Maria Riebeeck buried?
A commemorative plaque of Marie van Riebeeck can be found in the ruins of Saint Paul’s Church in Malacca, replacing the original tombstone that was transported to Cape Town in 1915.
Who was Jan van Riebeeck and what did he have to do at the Cape?
Van Riebeeck was Commander of the Cape from 1652 to 1662; he was charged with building a fort, with improving the natural anchorage at Table Bay, planting cereals, fruit, and vegetables, and obtaining livestock from the indigenous Khoi people.
What was van Riebeeck told to do at the Cape?
refreshment station
Van Riebeeck arrived at the Cape with three ships, and the intention to set up a refreshment station for ships passing by on their trade route.
Why did White settlement expand so rapidly from the Cape between 1670 and 1770?
The ‘free burgers’ were provided with seeds, tools and loans to start farming. They were ordered to sell their produce to the company and forbidden to trade with the Khoikhoi. Thus, the settlement steadily spread from shores of Table Bay to other parts of the Cape.
Who did Jan van Riebeeck find in South Africa?
On the 17th December 1652, Van Riebeeck reported the first comet discovered from South Africa, C/1652 Y1. In February of 1657, the VOC issued the first permits to free 9 company servants (Free Burghers) to farm along the Liesbeek River. Also in 1657 slaves were imported from Batavia and Madagascar.
What is Jan van Riebeeck known for?
Jan van Riebeeck, in full Jan Anthoniszoon Van Riebeeck, (born April 21, 1619, Culemborg, Netherlands—died January 18, 1677, Batavia, Dutch East Indies [now Jakarta, Indonesia]), Dutch colonial administrator who founded (1652) Cape Town and thus opened Southern Africa for white settlement.
What work did Jan van Riebeeck do for slaves?
When Jan van Riebeeck arrived at the Cape, he was forbidden by the Dutch to enslave any of the local people. So, for the first five years at the Cape, the only slaves were stowaways. As more Dutch settlers arrived at the Cape, they needed more workers to plant gardens, build houses and run the refreshment station.
Did Jan van Riebeeck Colonise South Africa?
What are the impacts of Dutch settlement at the Cape?
Displacement of African people: Africans were forced to move from their normal productive areas to unproductive areas. Hence the Dutch displaced the native Africans from the fertile areas and took their livestock by force.
When did Maria van Riebeeck die?
Maria van Riebeeck. #N#Born. Maria de la Queillerie. ( 1629-10-28) 28 October 1629. Rotterdam, Dutch Republic. Died. 2 November 1664.
Where is the statue of Marie van Riebeeck?
A statue of Marie van Riebeeck is located in a Cape Town square between Heerengracht Street and Adderley Street, next to that of her husband. It was offered in 1952 by the Dutch State for the commemorations of the 300th anniversary of the arrival of Jan van Riebeeck at the Cape of Good Hope in 1652.
When did Jan van Riebeeck arrive on the Cape of Good Hope?
It was offered in 1952 by the Dutch State for the commemorations of the 300th anniversary of the arrival of Jan van Riebeeck at the Cape of Good Hope in 1652. Having no certainty as to the appearance of Marie, the sculptor Dirk Wolbers used his own wife as a model.
How many children did Anne van Riebeeck have?
She married Van Riebeeck on 28 March 1649 in Schiedam. The couple had eight children, of whom most died young. The couple arrived to the later Cape Town in South Africa in 1652. The first period, they lived in a tent.