How does Plato define love in Symposium?
The “ladder of love” occurs in the text Symposium (c. 385-370 BC) by the ancient Greek philosopher Plato. This is the starting point, when love, which by definition is a desire for something we don’t have, is first aroused by the sight of individual beauty. All beautiful bodies.
What are the two types of love according to Pausanias?
Pausanias points out two types of love: Common Love and Heavenly Love, with Heavenly Love being the better of the two. Common Love occurs between a man and a woman or a man and a young boy, while Heavenly Love occurs between an older man and a younger man.
What is Plato’s theory of love?
The idea of romantic love initially stems from the Platonic tradition that love is a desire for beauty-a value that transcends the particularities of the physical body. For Plato, the love of beauty culminates in the love of philosophy, the subject that pursues the highest capacity of thinking.
How does Socrates define love in Symposium?
Having been convinced that Love is not beautiful or good, Socrates asks Diotima if that means Love is ugly and bad. Love is neither mortal nor immortal, but is a spirit, which falls somewhere between being a god and being human. Spirits, Diotima explains, serve as intermediaries between gods and humans.
What is the highest form of love in the symposium?
love of wisdom
In the Symposium, Plato presents the love of wisdom as the highest form of love and philosophy as a refinement of our sexual urges that leads us to desire wisdom over sex.
What does Socrates say about love in Symposium?
From this, Socrates has Agathon agree that Love must be love of beauty, which in turn implies that Love itself must be wholly without beauty. Socrates goes on to point out that if good things are beautiful, then Love must also be lacking in good things, and cannot himself be good.
What does Diotima say about love in the Symposium?
Diotima replies once more that not everything must be one thing or its opposite. Love is neither mortal nor immortal, but is a spirit, which falls somewhere between being a god and being human. Spirits, Diotima explains, serve as intermediaries between gods and humans.
Which speaker in Plato’s Symposium argues that there are two kinds of love Pandemian bad and Uranian good )?
Phaedrus’ speech is followed by a number of others that Aristodemus does not recall, and so we arrive at Pausanias. Pausanias points out that there are two kinds of Aphrodite, the goddess of love.
What is love according to Phaedrus?
1) Phaedrus’ views on the subject of love was many, when professed his feelings on love during his speech he reflected many points. The first point which he describe love in the Symposium was that, “Love is a mighty god, and wonderful among gods and men, but especially wonderful in his birth.
What are the different types of love?
Meet the 8 Different Types of Love
- Philia — Affectionate Love. Philia is love without romantic attraction and occurs between friends or family members.
- Pragma — Enduring Love.
- Storge — Familiar Love.
- Eros — Romantic Love.
- Ludus — Playful Love.
- Mania — Obsessive Love.
- Philautia — Self Love.
- Agape — Selfless Love.