Why is it called cryptorchidism?

Why is it called cryptorchidism?

Cryptorchidism is the absence of one or both testes from the scrotum. The word is from the Greek κρυπτός (kryptos), meaning “hidden”, and ὄρχις (orchis), meaning “testicle”. It is the most common birth defect of the male genital tract.

Why does cryptorchidism cause infertility?

The main reasons for infertility in men with a history of cryptorchidism treated by orchidopexy are maldevelopment of the testes and an improper environment for the normal development of the testes, hyperthermia, and antisperm antibodies.

Can an undescended testicle cause infertility?

Undescended testicles that are not brought into the scrotum from a young age will not produce sperm. Even with surgical correction, there are higher rates of infertility in men who had undescended testicles when they were young.

Is undescended testes the same as cryptorchidism?

An undescended testicle (cryptorchidism) is a testicle that hasn’t moved into its proper position in the bag of skin hanging below the penis (scrotum) before birth. Usually just one testicle is affected, but about 10 percent of the time both testicles are undescended.

What is cryptorchidism short answer?

cryptorchidism, also called cryptorchism, undescended testes, or undescended testicles, disorder in which one or both of the testes do not descend spontaneously to the usual position in the scrotum. (The testes normally descend around the time of the male infant’s birth.)

Can a man with one testicle have babies?

How Much Does It Affect Fertility? Men with one undescended testicle can still have children, but their fertility is lower than normal by roughly half. If they have surgery to correct it, especially when younger, their fertility is about the same as if they never had a problem.

Is cryptorchidism infertile?

In unilateral cryptorchidism, the incidence of infertility may be as high as 32% and up to 59% of men with bilateral cryptorchidism may be infertile despite surgical correction by orchidopexy.

What causes male infertility?

Male infertility can be caused by low sperm production, abnormal sperm function or blockages that prevent the delivery of sperm. Illnesses, injuries, chronic health problems, lifestyle choices and other factors may contribute to male infertility.

Can a person with cryptorchidism breed?

Dogs with one cryptorchid testicle are usually still fertile from the scrotal testicle, although they will have less sperm than a normal male. Since this trait is inherited, it is important not to breed affected males as they can pass the condition on to their offspring.

What is cryptorchidism very short answer?

Cryptorchidism: A condition in which one or both testicles fail to move from the abdomen, where they develop before birth, down into the scrotum. Boys who have had cryptorchidism that was not corrected in early childhood are at increased risk for developing cancer of the testicles. Also known as undescended testicles.

Can a man with 1 testicle have babies?

What is cryptorchidism one sentence?

Meaning: n. failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops. 1) Conclusions The ultrasound possesses important clinical value in cryptorchidism.

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