Which disease is caused by protozoa Plasmodium?

Which disease is caused by protozoa Plasmodium?

Malaria is a protozoan infection of the red blood cells, transmitted by the bite of a female anopheles mosquito. Malaria is caused by the protozoa of the genus Plasmodium.

Which of the following is classified as direct transmission of infectious disease?

Direct contact infections spread when disease-causing microorganisms pass from the infected person to the healthy person via direct physical contact with blood or body fluids. Examples of direct contact are touching, kissing, sexual contact, contact with oral secretions, or contact with body lesions.

What is an emerging infectious disease?

Emerging infectious diseases can be defined as infectious diseases that have newly appeared in a population or have existed but are rapidly increasing in incidence or geographic range, or that are caused by one of the NIAID Category A, B, or C priority pathogens.

What are 5 diseases caused by protozoa?

(2012b), Torgerson and Mastroiacovo (2013), World Health Organization (2013).

• 1.1. Malaria. Malaria is the most significant of the protozoan parasites that infect man.
• 1.2. African trypanosomiasis.
• 1.3. Chagas disease.
• 1.4. Leishmaniasis.
• 1.5. Toxoplasmosis.
• 1.6. Cryptosporidiosis.

Is kala azar a protozoan disease?

Kala-Azar is a slow progressing indigenous disease caused by a protozoan parasite of the genus Leishmania. In India Leishmania donovani is the only parasite that causes this disease. The parasite primarily infects the reticulo-endothelial system and may be found in abundance in bone marrow, spleen and liver.

What are 4 types of disease transmission?

The transmission of microorganisms can be divided into the following five main routes: direct contact, fomites, aerosol (airborne), oral (ingestion), and vectorborne.

Is Ebola emerging or reemerging?

Ebola Outbreaks. Ebola is considered an emerging infectious disease. It was first recognized in 1976 as the cause of twin outbreaks of disease near the Ebola River in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (then known as Zaire) and in a region of Sudan.

Is Ebola an emerging infectious disease?

Emerging infectious diseases such as Ebola Virus Disease (EVD), Nipah Virus Encephalitis and Lassa fever pose significant epidemic threats.

What are 10 diseases caused by protozoa?

What are 10 examples of protozoa?

The following is a list of some of the common protozoan and algal microbes we share the world with.

• Paramecia. Paramecium caudatum (highly magnified). John J.
• Amoeba. amoeba. Amoeba (Amoeba proteus).
• Euglena. Euglena. Euglena gracilis (highly magnified) in fresh water.
• Diatoms. diatoms.
• Volvox. Volvox.