What were GAUE?
The Gaue (Singular: Gau) were the main administrative divisions of Nazi Germany from 1934 to 1945. The Gaue were formed in 1926 as Nazi Party regional districts in Weimar Germany based on the territorial changes after the First World War.
What is a Gau in Germany?
Definition of gau 1 : a region or district in German tribal organization including two or more marks and inhabited by kindred tribes. 2 : one of the 20 party districts into which Germany including Austria was divided by the National Socialists.
How many GAUE were there?
Each Gau denoted an administrative region, created by a party statute dated 22 May 1926. Each Gau was headed by a Gauleiter. The original 33 Gaue were generally coterminous with the Reichstag election districts of the Weimar Republic, based on the constituent states (Länder) and the provinces of Prussia.
What was the role of the Reichsgau?
The Reichsgaue were an attempt to resolve the administrative chaos resulting from the mutually overlapping jurisdictions and different boundaries of the NSDAP Party Gaue, placed under a Party Gauleiter, and the federal states, under a Reichsstatthalter responsible to the Ministry of the Interior (in the Prussian …
What are the lean years?
The “Lean Years” (also called the “wilderness” years) of Hitler and the Nazi Party in Germany refer to the period between 1924 and 1928 when the Nazi party did not have high levels of support and still suffered from humiliation over the Munich Putsch.
How many Gauleiters are there?
Approximately 125 men held the position of Gauleiter. Many shared a common background. Most of them, particularly during the early years, were drawn from the cadre of “old fighters” that had helped Hitler forge the Party during the Kampfzeit (Time of Struggle).
What is a German Gauleiter?
Definition of gauleiter 1a : a district leader in Nazi Germany who served as a provincial governor. b : a subordinate political official resembling a Nazi gauleiter in function or in autocratic manner. 2 : a person with an arrogant overbearing outlook or manner.
How many states did Germany have in ww2?
The German Empire consisted of 25 constituent states and an Imperial Territory, the largest of which was Prussia.
What were Hitler’s lean years?
However, the period up to 1929 is known as the Nazi Party’s ‘lean years’ because two apparently contradictory things were happening to it: it was growing in size – its membership increased from 27,000 in 1925 to 130,000 in 1929.
What did the Gauleiter do?
A Gauleiter was a representative of the Nazi Party who served to co-ordinate regional Nazi Party events and also served to “advise” the local government in theory. But they were the unquestioned rulers of their particular areas of responsibility.