What was Socrates political philosophy?

Socrates’ political views, as represented in Plato’s dialogue “The Republic”, were strongly against the democracy that had so recently been restored in the Athens of his day, and indeed against any form of government that did not conform to his ideal of a perfect republic led by philosophers, who he claimed were the …

Is Plato platonic?

Platonic relationships are those characterized by friendship and lacking romantic or sexual aspects, in contrast with romantic relationships. They are named after Plato and reference his writings on different types of love. From this philosophy comes the notion of a platonic ideal.

What is the Platonic method?

The Platonic method has the virtue of allowing us to understand the one-to-many relationship of authority in other than political terms. In terms of the Platonic method, legitimate educational authority will depend on an ability to practice the maieutic method in a one-to-many relationship.

What is the relationship between Socrates political opinion and the Republic?

Socrates’ Approval of Censorship In Plato’s Republic, Socrates notoriously argues that the social stability necessary for his famous “city in speech” requires telling citizens a “noble lie” about their origins and their political and economic station in the city.

What ideas did Socrates and Plato have?

Socrates and Plato are two famous Greek philosophers whose ideas still impact society today. In ancient Greece, philosophers contemplated and theorized about many different ideas such as human nature, ethics, and moral dilemmas.

Was Augustine a Platonist?

In his anthropology Augustine was firmly Platonist, insisting on the soul’s superiority to and independence of the body. His crucial doctrine that human destiny is determined by the right direction of love, though profoundly original, was a development rather than a contradiction of Platonism.

What are Platonic values?

Platonist ethics is based on the Form of the Good. Virtue is knowledge, the recognition of the supreme form of the good. And, since in this cognition, the three parts of the soul, which are reason, spirit, and appetite, all have their share, we get the three virtues, Wisdom, Courage, and Moderation.

What is the main idea of Plato’s Republic?

One of Plato’s objectives in The Republic was to show that justice is worthwhile—that just action is a good in itself, and that one ought to engage in just activity even when it doesn’t seem to confer immediate advantage.

How is Plato similar to and different from Socrates?

One of the primary differences between Plato and Socrates is that Plato gave a lot of importance to the soul of the human being than the body. On the other hand, Socrates did not speak much about the soul. According to Plato, each person has a function, and the city can be virtuous when each one performs his function.