What is the rotor in a generator?
The rotor is a moving component of an electromagnetic system in the electric motor, electric generator, or alternator. Its rotation is due to the interaction between the windings and magnetic fields which produces a torque around the rotor’s axis.
What is the main function of a rotor in an alternator?
Rotors are the moving part in an Alternator that have permanent magnets that move around the Stator’s iron plates to generate an Alternating Current (AC). Rotors require existing motion to function, so only once the engine or turbine is already running will a Rotor work with a Stator to provide a charge.
How do you check a generator rotor?
The AC impedance test is used to find indications of shorted rotor turns. The test is performed by means of applying an AC voltage across the field winding and raising it in 10-volt steps up to 100-120 volts, or till the current supply gets maxed out.
What is stator and rotor of a generator?
The stator is in the stationary electrical component. The rotor is the rotating electrical component. It also consists of a group of electro-magnets arranged around a cylinder, with the poles facing toward the stator poles. The rotor is located inside the stator and is mounted on the AC motor’s shaft.
What are the main components of a generator?
Main components of the generator
- The main components of a generator can be broadly classified as follows. – engine.
- Engine. The engine is the source of the mechanical energy that is fed to the generator.
- Alternator.
- Fuel system.
- Voltage regulator.
- Cooling and exhaust systems.
- Exhaust fumes.
- Lubrication system.
How many types of rotors are there?
Induction motor rotor is of two types: Squirrel Cage Rotor. Wound Type Rotor or Slip Ring Type Rotor.
How many types of rotor are used in alternator?
There are mainly two types of rotors used in construction of alternator: Salient pole type. Cylindrical rotor type.
What is difference between armature and rotor?
A rotor is basically – as the word suggests – a rotating electrical component in the mechanism. So basically, the rotor consists of a field magnet which rotates while the rotor remains stationary and on the other hand the armature carries current and is stationary and part of the stator.
What is basic principle of a generator?
Electric generators work on the principle of electromagnetic induction. A conductor coil (a copper coil tightly wound onto a metal core) is rotated rapidly between the poles of a horseshoe type magnet. The conductor coil along with its core is known as an armature.