What is the definition of Quetzalcoatl?
Quetzalcóatl, Mayan name Kukulcán, (from Nahuatl quetzalli, “tail feather of the quetzal bird [Pharomachrus mocinno],” and coatl, “snake”), the Feathered Serpent, one of the major deities of the ancient Mexican pantheon.
What element is Quetzalcoatl?
Quetzalcoatl is an Aztec sky and creator god along with representing the Sun, the element air, wind and learning. The name is a combination of quetzal, a brightly colored Mesoamerican bird, and coatl, meaning serpent.
What kind of god is Quetzalcoatl?
In Aztec culture To the Aztecs, Quetzalcoatl was, as his name indicates, a feathered serpent . He was a creator deity having contributed essentially to the creation of mankind. He also had anthropomorphic forms, for example in his aspects as Ehecatl the wind god.
Who is the Aztec devil?
Mictlantecuhtli, Aztec god of the dead, usually portrayed with a skull face. With his wife, Mictecacíhuatl, he ruled Mictlan, the underworld….Is Quetzalcoatl Aztec or Mayan?
| Quetzalcoatl | |
|---|---|
| Gender | Male |
| Region | Mesoamerica |
| Ethnic group | Aztec , Tlaxcaltec, Toltec (Nahoa) |
| Festivals | Teotleco |
What was Quetzalcoatl responsible for?
He was also known as the inventor of books and the calendar, the deity who gave maize (corn) to humanity, and sometimes as a symbol of death and resurrection. According to Aztec mythology, Quetzalcoatl was responsible for the creation of mankind.
Did the Aztecs sacrifice to Quetzalcoatl?
The cult of Quetzalcoatl required the sacrifice of butterflies and hummingbirds. Self-sacrifice was also quite common; people would offer maguey thorns, tainted with their own blood and would offer blood from their tongues, ear lobes, or genitals. Blood held a central place in Mesoamerican cultures.
What is Quetzalcoatl holding?
From 1200 Quetzalcóatl is often represented in human form and usually wears shell jewellery and a conical hat (copilli). He may also have a hat-band holding sacrificial implements, a flower, a fan of black and yellow feathers and ear-rings of jade circles or spiral shells (epcololli).
Who is the weakest Aztec god?
Nanahuatl
Nanahuatl, weakest of the Aztec gods, sickly and covered in pimples, had been chosen to form a new world.
Who is the strongest Aztec god?
Huitzilopochtli
1. Huitzilopochtli – ‘The Hummingbird of the South’ Huitzilopochtli was the father of the Aztecs and the supreme god for the Méxica. His nagual or animal spirit was the eagle.
What was Quetzalcoatl’s view of human sacrifice?
Human sacrifice was forbidden by Quetzalcoatl, who ruled with mercy and justice. As the perfect priest-king, Topiltzin Quetzalcoatl provided the prototype for subsequent Mesoamerican leaders, legitimizing the social, religious and political order of kings and priests claiming to rule after him and by his authority.
What is the meaning of Quetzalcoatl?
Definition of Quetzalcoatl. : a chief Toltec and Aztec god identified with the wind and air and represented by a feathered serpent.
What animals are associated with Quetzalcoatl?
Animals thought to represent Quetzalcoatl include resplendent quetzals, rattlesnakes (coatl meaning serpent in Nahuatl), crows, and macaws. In his form as Ehecatl he is the wind, and is represented by spider monkeys, ducks, and the wind itself.
Who was Quetzalcoatl in the Toltecs?
One important body of myths describes Quetzalcóatl as the priest-king of Tula, the capital of the Toltecs. He never offered human victims, only snakes, birds, and butterflies. But the god of the night sky, Tezcatlipoca, expelled him from Tula by performing feats of black magic.
What is the relationship between Quetzalcoatl and wind?
Represented as the plumed serpent, Quetzalcoatl was also manifest in the wind, one of the most powerful forces of nature, and this relationship was captured in a text in the Nahuatl language: Quetzalcoatl; yn ehecatl ynteiacancauh yntlachpancauh in tlaloque, yn aoaque, yn qujqujiauhti.